Sportinio identiteto kaip tiriamojo konstrukto metodologiniai ypatumai
| Author |
|---|
Karanauskienė, Diana |
Kardelis, Kęstutis |
Šukys, Saulius |
| Date | Issue | Start Page | End Page |
|---|---|---|---|
2004 | 4 | 17 | 21 |
Asmenys, suvokiantys save kaip sportininką, turi susiformavę sportinį identitetą, t. y. lygis, kiek individas identifikuoja save su sportininko socialiniu vaidmeniu. Šio svarbaus socialinio psichologinio konstrukto, tiesiogiai susijusio su žmogaus psichologinėmis bei elgsenos savybėmis, žinojimas padėtų treneriams, mokytojams, tėvams bei visiems, dirbantiems su sportininkais, prognozuoti jų elgesį ir pažiūras, spræsti iškylančias problemas, išvengti persitempimo ir kt. Remiantis moksline literatūra, straipsnyje analizuojama asmens sportinio identiteto koncepcija, apžvelgiami kai kurių tyrimų šia tema rezultatai, siūlomi užsienio šalių mokslininkų sukurti sportinio identiteto matavimo instrumentai.
Individuals who perceive themselves as athletes are thought to have formed an athletic identity. Athletic identity refers to a degree to which people identify with the social role of an athlete. It is a very important sociopsychological construct as it is directly connected with psychological and behavioural characteristics of a person. Teachers, parents, coaches, counsellors and sport support personnel who understand athletes‘ sport identities are in position to provide effective support, appropriate counselling services. The aim of the research is to analyse the concept and the methodological aspects of sports identity and to discuss the research methods of it offered by the researchers of foreign countries. On the basis of the scientific literature the study analyses the concept of person‘s athletic identity and presents the Athletic Identity Measurement Scales made up by researchers in foreign countries.