The aim of the research is to identify and evaluate the impact of demographic aging on economic indicators. Based on the analysis of demographic statistics and regression analysis, there is presented an impact of demographic aging on economic indicators: level of participation in the labor market, employment and growth of labor force, savings and health expenditure. Level of participation in the labor market, employment and growth of labor force are reduced and health costs are increased by the growing aging population of EU, US, China, and the world. There was no significant effect on the growth of foreign direct investment.