Анализ методики проведения инвентаризации земель сельских населенных пунктов в республике Казахстан

Abstract

The data of the State Land Cadastre is a basis of land use and protection planning during land management activities, assessment of economic activity and implementation of other actions connected with use and protection of lands. One of the most important instruments of managing the cadastre is land inventory. The inventory of land in rural settlements is conducted with the purpose to obtain recent and reliable information about a presence and the amount of land. Actuality of this topic is a necessity of land inventory information for the management of the State Land Cadastre and land monitoring, regulation of the land relations and the development of general layouts. The aim of this article is to analyse land inventory purposes in rural settlements, considering theoretical bases and the practical organization of land inventory works and the analysis of its technique in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The technology of carrying out land inventory in rural settlements consists of three work processes. In the process of inventory the data about the general area of land categories by the types of lands, their quality state, distribution by land users, and also the lands which aren't used on purpose, etc. is identified. A summary balance of lands is made and a cartographic material is prepared on results of land inventory. All this procedure is difficult, labor-intensive and expensive process, therefore it is necessary to carry out it effectively, using the latest technologies.