Biodujų gamyba darnios energetikos kontekstu

Abstract

Biogas as alternative and renewable energy source, it’s benefit and opportunities of use is represent in this article. Also this article takes notice to inspirations and problems of regular raw material supply of biogas production. Appointed that biogas may be used as industry material, energy source or fuel friendly to environment. There are these possible inspirations (assumptions) of biogas production: political (EU and national rule of law, Kyoto protocol); environmental (reduced environmental pollution); energetic (substitute for mineral fuel; use of local energy resources); technological (creation of modern technology marketplace); rural development (the development of not food production, new job-creation, effective use of industrial waste). Agriculture (waste and energetic plants), industry (animal and plant origin) and place (sludge and food garbage) waste may be used for biogas production. By producing biogas for countries energy system it is confronted with problem of regular raw material supply for biogas plant. With the view of commodity biogas plants use as energy alternative, using the long-term experience of other countries, necessary to unsure the regular and uninterrupted supply of raw material all year long.